Achalasia Cardia
What is Achalasia Cardia? Achalasia Cardia is a rare disorder of the esophagus, the tube that connects the throat to the stomach. In this condition, the muscles in the esophagus lose their ability to move food effectively toward the stomach. Additionally, the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) fails to relax properly, causing difficulty in swallowing and a feeling of food being stuck.
Symptoms of Achalasia Cardia: Patients with Achalasia Cardia often experience:
- Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia)
- Regurgitation of undigested food
- Chest pain or discomfort
- Weight loss
- Heartburn or acid reflux
What Causes Achalasia Cardia? The exact cause of Achalasia Cardia is still unknown, but it is believed to involve damage to the nerves in the esophagus. This can happen due to autoimmune responses or genetic predispositions.
Diagnosis and Treatment Options: At our clinic, we provide comprehensive diagnostic services, including:
- Esophageal manometry: Measures the rhythmic muscle contractions in the esophagus.
- Barium swallow test: Helps visualize the movement of food through the esophagus.
- Endoscopy: Allows for a closer examination of the esophagus and stomach.
Treatment Methods: We offer tailored treatments based on the severity of the condition, such as:
- Medications to help relax the esophageal muscles.
- Minimally invasive procedures like pneumatic dilation, where the LES is widened.
- Surgical options such as Heller myotomy, which involves cutting the muscles at the LES to ease food passage.
- Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM), a modern, minimally invasive treatment with quicker recovery times.
Why Choose Us?
Our expert team provides patient-centered care, ensuring each treatment plan is customized to meet the unique needs of every patient. We utilize state-of-the-art technology and compassionate care to support you through diagnosis, treatment, and recovery.